Colored Urine, Be Careful of 5 Diseases - BN

9 Dec 2019

Colored Urine, Be Careful of 5 Diseases

Colored Urine, Be Careful of 5 Diseases - Have you ever noticed the color of urine that comes out when urinating? Urine is a waste product that consists of various substances that are not needed, even toxic to the body, which comes from the food and drinks we consume. However, other than as liquid waste, color, amount, until the smell of urine can be a sign of the condition of your body, you know.

Yes, urine has different colors depending on how much water is consumed. The more water drained, the clearer the color of urine excreted by the body. Changes in urine color also occur when there are disturbances or health problems in the body. Therefore, urine can be used as a medical indicator that shows a person's health status.

So, what is the standard color of urine? Normal urine color is light yellow or golden. This color comes from a body pigment called urochrome. Meanwhile, colorless or transparent urine can indicate that you are well hydrated. Although in some cases, bright urine color can also be caused by the consumption of certain drugs.

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Now, talking about the color of urine, we need to be careful of some diseases that are marked by changing the color of urine, unlike usual, namely:

1. Dehydration
According to the National Kidney Foundation, the most common cause of discoloration of urine to dark yellow is dehydration. Dehydration is a symptom or condition when the body lacks fluids. This condition can cause various effects such as dizziness, loss of focus, and fatigue.

Why does dehydration cause the color of urine to change? When the body lacks fluids, urobilin, or urine dye in the body automatically increases in concentration. It should be noted that urobilin is bilirubin found in the bladder system, and is the result of residual substances produced from the breakdown of red blood cells by the liver.

2. Hematuria
Red or brown urine is a sign of hematuria. This disease is a medical term that indicates the presence of blood in the urine. Normal urine should not contain any blood, except for menstruating women. That is why a medical examination needs to be done immediately if you find urine that comes out red or brown. Perform a test at the nearest hospital so that the cause of the change in the color of urine can be identified and addressed immediately!

3. Sexual Diseases
In some types of sexual diseases, one symptom that may arise is a change in the color of urine to dark yellow. Chlamydia infection is one type of sexual disease that most often causes urine discoloration.

4. Liver Disorders
Discoloration of the urine becomes darker can be caused by disorders of the liver, such as hepatitis, cirrhosis, and liver cancer. Also, pay attention to the condition of the urine, which is foamy or bubbly.

According to the National Kidney Foundation, foamy or bubbly urine indicates a high amount of protein in the urine. This condition can be a sign of a disturbance in the liver.

This liver damage makes the liver unable to function properly to produce and distribute bilirubin. As a result, bilirubin enters the blood and causes the body to turn yellow. Bilirubin that comes to the bladder system is called urobilin, and if the level is too much, it can change the color of urine to be very concentrated.

5. Urinary tract infection
Urinary tract infections occur when bacteria attack the bladder. A common symptom is a pain when urinating. Also, urine can contain blood, which causes urine to be dark or reddish.

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